0 ITEM
China's plastic processing industry faces five opportunities and four challenges!
Much starker choices-and graver consequences-in "is the China plastics processing industry from the transformation and upgrading of structure adjustment to the high quality the important period of development stage, science and technology innovation ability enhancement, continue to promote industry development to further expand application areas, economic benefit is rising steadily, the" three a micro "+ intelligent technology development direction continues to deepen, continue to promote science and technology innovation, new pattern of coexistence of new forms,
Big data information is actively promoted.
In order to thoroughly implement the new development concept, promote the green, sustainable and high-quality development of the plastic processing industry, realize collaborative innovation of the industrial chain, participate in the domestic and international double circulation at a higher level, and accelerate the pace of the industry from big to strong,
China Plastics Association organization and compilation of the "fourteenth Five-year" development planning guidelines for the plastic processing industry and "fourteenth Five-year" scientific and technological innovation guidelines for the plastic processing industry "after the association in April 2021 seventh session of the sixth expanded council meeting after deliberation, revised again, officially released recently.
In the two "guidance opinions", "China's Plastics industry" 14th Five-Year Development Planning Guidance (planning period 2021-2025), as the next five years of China's plastic processing industry development guidance document and to achieve the goal of making plastic manufacturing power action program.
The document points out that during the "13th Five-Year" period, the capacity of China's plastic processing industry has been further strengthened, the overall level of product quality has been improved, the ability of scientific and technological innovation has been continuously enhanced, the green and ecological development has achieved obvious results, and the international market competitiveness has been enhanced.
According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2020, China's plastic processing industry statistics enterprises completed the cumulative output of 76.0322 million tons, enterprises above the scale of the operating revenue 18890.13 billion yuan, the total profit of 121.515 billion yuan.
During the "13th Five-Year" period, China's plastic products output, operating revenue, total profit growth, the number of enterprises above the scale increased year by year, the scale of the industry to further expand.
During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the export of plastic products has grown steadily and expanded its international market share.
In 2020, the cumulative export volume of plastic products reached 85.27 billion US dollars, up 19.6% year on year.
Although, during the "13th Five-Year" period, the development of China's plastic processing industry has made great achievements, China's plastic production, consumption, export of the world's first position to further consolidate, but there are still some insufficient imbalance, such as:
The industrial concentration is not high, the innovation mechanism is not smooth, the overall equipment level still lags behind that of advanced countries, the industrial structure is not reasonable, and the export is more difficult and risky.
The profound evolution of the profound changes unseen in the world during the 14th Five-Year Plan Period has been integrated with the new journey of China's socialist modernization drive. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and high-quality development has become the main theme of economic and social development.
The external environment and internal conditions of the plastics industry have undergone profound changes, and opportunities and challenges coexist.
Five big opportunities
New development pattern to promote products and industrial structure reasonable trend: along with the new industrialization, informationization, the speeding up of urbanization and agricultural modernization, to the domestic market demand pull and deepening effect, system of ability of the technological innovation and management innovation will promote quality plastic related industry chain, but also can improve the edge in the international circulation.
The advantage of super scale market will expand the application field of plastic processing industry: the larger the market demand advantage of new infrastructure, new urbanization and major projects, which is the force of the country, has broad development, and is closely related to the plastic processing industry, and should promote the demand growth of plastic products.
In addition, the development of xiongan New Area, Hainan Free Trade Zone, guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Yangtze River Economic Belt will also drive the development of the plastic industry in relevant regions, providing a broader market space for the plastic processing industry.
Scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation will accelerate the transformation and development of the plastic processing industry: with the application of 5G communication technology, the Internet of Things, big data, high-grade CNC machine tools, industrial robots, intelligent instruments and other next-generation technology and equipment, will promote the rapid and leapfrog development of China's plastic processing manufacturing technology.
At the same time, new business forms and new models such as network collaborative manufacturing, personalized customization and shared manufacturing will continue to emerge.
During the 14th Five-year Plan period, the advanced productivity of plastic processing industry must depend on scientific and technological innovation. New industries, new business forms, new technologies and new models related to the plastic industry will continue to emerge, bringing new opportunities for the industry to further cross-boundary integration, ecological, artificial intelligence and network information technology innovation and development.
The upgrading of the consumer market will promote the progress of the plastic industry: the driving effect of consumption on economic growth is further strengthened, and the upgrading of the consumer market presents a new trend.
Consumption structure to the development of upgrading, high quality products demand, at the same time as China from the "manufacturing car" into the "consumer power", consumer demand for high quality products surge, will help the plastic products industry to high quality promotion.
The construction of high standard market system will promote the further development of independent innovation: The further strengthening of the establishment of national high standard market system will deepen the supply-side structural reform of the industry, promote the improvement of the ability to lead and create new demand, and promote the further development of independent innovation under the new situation.
By increasing investment in independent research and development and patent protection, the enterprise's independent innovation ability will be enhanced, and the influence and competitiveness of its own brand will be enhanced.
Four big challenge
The drastic fluctuations of raw material prices, strict and sustainable environmental protection requirements, strengthening the treatment of waste plastic pollution and other new and old problems faced by the plastic processing industry, bring challenges to the sustainable development and transformation and upgrading of the industry.
Under the normal situation behind the economy, the 14th five-year plan of the plastic processing industry to achieve high-end, arduous tasks, facing severe challenges.
First, the impact of the new wave of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation.
Second, after entering the new normal, the plastic processing industry is faced with the challenge of changing the development mode, optimizing and adjusting the structure, and speeding up the arduous task of industrial upgrading.
Therefore, the 14th Five-Year Plan is a critical period for implementing innovation-driven development, and further development will be significantly more difficult.
According to the analysis and summary, the fourteenth Five-year plan, the challenges of plastic processing industry can be summarized as: facing the international rules, investment and trade and pattern changes, technical barriers and competition intensification, innovation capacity and innovation achievement transformation is insufficient, due to the inadequate management of plastic waste environmental pressure.
